Small Business Administration

Rebuttal to Small Business Administration
by: Karen Kerrigan

Rebuttal to Small Business Administration by Karen Kerrigan

Karen Kerrigan’s vision for the Small Business Administration (SBA), as outlined in Project 2025, advocates for downsizing the agency and reducing its role in providing financial assistance to small businesses. Her proposal suggests that the private sector can better meet the needs of small businesses without government intervention, positioning the SBA as an unnecessary bureaucratic entity. However, this approach overlooks the critical role the SBA plays in fostering entrepreneurship, creating jobs, and leveling the playing field for small businesses that often lack access to the resources and financing that larger corporations enjoy. Reducing the SBA's capabilities would harm small businesses and stifle economic growth, especially for underserved communities.

The SBA’s Critical Role in Supporting Small Businesses

The SBA has long served as a vital resource for small businesses across the country, particularly those in underserved communities or industries that struggle to secure financing from traditional lenders. Through its loan programs, the SBA helps entrepreneurs access capital when private lenders are unwilling or unable to provide it. These loans often enable small businesses to expand, hire new employees, and invest in their operations, contributing to economic growth and job creation.

Kerrigan’s proposal to scale back the SBA and shift its functions to the private sector ignores the fact that private lenders frequently consider small businesses too risky, particularly startups or those in volatile industries. Without the SBA’s loan guarantees, many small businesses would struggle to secure the financing they need to start or grow their operations. The SBA’s role is not to replace private lenders, but to supplement them by reducing the risks associated with lending to small businesses. This support is especially important during economic downturns or periods of financial instability when private lenders tighten their lending standards, leaving small businesses with limited access to credit.

Addressing Market Failures and Promoting Economic Equity

One of the key arguments in favor of the SBA is its ability to address market failures. Small businesses, particularly those owned by women, minorities, and veterans, often face structural barriers that make it difficult to secure financing, even when they are creditworthy. The SBA’s loan programs and resources help level the playing field, providing these businesses with the support they need to compete with larger, more established corporations.

Kerrigan’s proposal to reduce the SBA would disproportionately harm these underserved groups, further entrenching economic inequality. The SBA’s programs, such as the 7(a) Loan Program and the Microloan Program, are specifically designed to provide capital to small businesses that may not qualify for traditional loans. These programs have been particularly successful in helping minority-owned businesses, which often face discrimination in lending markets. By scaling back the SBA, Kerrigan’s vision would limit opportunities for these entrepreneurs and reduce the diversity and dynamism of the U.S. economy.

Moreover, the SBA’s efforts to promote economic equity extend beyond lending. The agency provides critical counseling, training, and mentorship through programs like SCORE and Small Business Development Centers (SBDCs). These initiatives equip entrepreneurs with the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in a competitive market. Eliminating or reducing these programs, as Kerrigan proposes, would deprive aspiring business owners of valuable resources that help them navigate complex regulatory environments, develop business plans, and connect with potential investors.

SBA Loan Programs Are Essential for Job Creation

Kerrigan’s proposal downplays the importance of the SBA’s loan programs in creating jobs. Small businesses are responsible for the majority of job creation in the United States, and access to capital is a critical factor in their ability to hire and expand. According to the SBA, its loan programs have supported millions of jobs by providing businesses with the financing they need to start up, expand, or recover from economic disruptions.

In fact, SBA loans are often the lifeline that allows small businesses to continue operating during challenging economic conditions. For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the SBA’s Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) provided critical funding to millions of small businesses, helping them retain employees and weather the economic downturn. Without the SBA’s intervention, many of these businesses would have been forced to close their doors, resulting in widespread job losses.

Kerrigan’s vision for a reduced SBA overlooks the vital role the agency plays in job creation and economic stability. Private lenders alone are unlikely to step in to fill the gap left by the SBA, particularly during periods of economic uncertainty when small businesses need access to capital the most.

The SBA Encourages Innovation and Entrepreneurship

Another key role the SBA plays is fostering innovation and entrepreneurship. The agency supports small businesses through a variety of programs, including research and development grants like the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program. These programs provide small businesses with the resources they need to develop cutting-edge technologies and bring new products to market. Without the SBA’s support, many of these innovations would struggle to secure funding, as private investors are often reluctant to back early-stage ventures with unproven technologies.

By reducing or eliminating the SBA’s involvement in supporting small business innovation, Kerrigan’s proposal would hinder the ability of small firms to compete in the high-tech sectors that drive much of today’s economic growth. Large corporations often dominate these industries, but small businesses are key contributors to innovation, providing fresh ideas and disruptive technologies that can transform markets. The SBA’s support helps level the playing field, allowing small firms to compete with larger incumbents.

The SBA’s Role in Disaster Recovery

In addition to its role in providing financing and promoting innovation, the SBA plays a crucial role in helping small businesses recover from disasters. Through its Disaster Loan Program, the SBA provides low-interest loans to businesses, homeowners, and renters affected by natural disasters. This program is essential for helping communities rebuild after hurricanes, floods, wildfires, and other catastrophic events.

Kerrigan’s proposal to scale back the SBA would undermine its ability to respond to these disasters, leaving small businesses without the financial assistance they need to recover and rebuild. Private lenders are often unwilling to take on the risks associated with lending in disaster-stricken areas, making the SBA’s support all the more important. By weakening the SBA’s disaster recovery programs, Kerrigan’s vision would leave small businesses and communities vulnerable in the wake of future disasters.

Conclusion: The SBA is Vital for Small Business Success

Karen Kerrigan’s vision for the Small Business Administration, which calls for reducing the agency’s role and relying more heavily on the private sector, fundamentally misunderstands the critical support the SBA provides to small businesses across the country. The SBA is not a bloated bureaucracy standing in the way of private enterprise; it is a lifeline for entrepreneurs who lack access to traditional financing, especially those from underserved communities.

By providing loans, counseling, and disaster recovery assistance, the SBA helps small businesses start, grow, and create jobs. Reducing the agency’s capabilities, as Kerrigan suggests, would harm entrepreneurship, limit opportunities for marginalized groups, and slow down innovation in key sectors. The SBA plays a vital role in promoting economic equity, fostering job creation, and ensuring that small businesses can thrive in a competitive market. Weakening the SBA would be a step backward for America’s small businesses and the economy as a whole.

Rather than downsizing the SBA, policymakers should focus on expanding its resources to ensure that all small businesses have the opportunity to succeed. Supporting small businesses is essential for a thriving economy, and the SBA remains a crucial partner in that effort.